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Calorie counting5 min

How many calories in a spoon of oil: sunflower, olive, butter

A tablespoon of vegetable oil is 135 kcal, as much as a whole open sandwich. Sunflower, olive and flaxseed oil are identical in calories. We cover spoons, butter and the key question: how much oil from the pan ends up on your plate.

MyFoodMate editorial teamblog editorial team
A tablespoon of sunflower oil held over a frying pan

135 kcal per tablespoon

  • A tablespoon of vegetable oil (15 g): 135 kcal.
  • A teaspoon (5 g): 45 kcal.
  • A tablespoon of 82.5% butter (17 g): 127 kcal; a teaspoon (5 g): 37 kcal.

Sunflower, olive, flaxseed, corn and coconut oil are the same in calories: all vegetable oils are almost 100% fat, and a gram of fat gives 9 kcal. They differ in flavour, smoke point and fatty acid profile, not in calories.

Table: calories in a spoon of oil

Oilkcal per 100 gTeaspoonTablespoon
Sunflower8995 g, 45 kcal15 g, 135 kcal
Olive8985 g, 45 kcal15 g, 135 kcal
Flaxseed, corn, rapeseed898-8995 g, 45 kcal15 g, 135 kcal
Coconut8995 g, 45 kcal15 g, 135 kcal
Ghee890-9005 g, 45 kcal15 g, 134 kcal
Butter 82.5%7485 g, 37 kcal17 g, 127 kcal
Butter 72.5%6605 g, 33 kcal17 g, 112 kcal
Spread, soft margarine500-6505 g, 25-33 kcal17 g, 85-110 kcal

Catalog pages: Olive, Butter 82.5%.

Two tablespoons of vegetable oil come to 270 kcal and three to 405, more than a whole bowl of borscht.

How much oil is really in a spoon

A tablespoon holds 15 ml, and since vegetable oil is lighter than water, a level spoon is 14 g while one filled to the brim from the bottle is 17-20 g, so our figures are for 15 g, a normal spoon that isn't overfilled. The bigger issue is that hardly anyone measures oil with a spoon at all; it gets poured straight from the bottle by eye, and the error can be several-fold:

How it was pouredHow much oilkcal
Sprayed, 1-2 pumps1-2 g9-18
A thin stream "to grease the pan"5-8 g45-70
"A little", one circle round the pan15-20 g135-180
"As usual" for frying potatoes30-50 g270-450

Pour your usual amount into a spoon or put the pan on the scales once, and you'll know your real figure. If you count your food honestly and your weight still won't move, oil is the first thing to check, because two "invisible" spoonfuls a day are 270 kcal, nearly the whole deficit that weight loss depends on, and the other reasons are covered in our article on a calorie deficit.

How much oil stays in food when frying

Not all the oil in the pan reaches the plate. Practical guidelines:

DishHow much oil to count
Salad dressing100%
Braised vegetables, soup base100%
Fried eggplant, mushrooms, courgettes80-100%: vegetables soak up almost all of it
Fried potatoes60-80%
Fried eggs, omelette70-90%
Cutlets, chops, chicken30-50%: some stays in the pan
Pancakes (bliny)30-50% of the oil in the pan, plus oil in the batter
Deep-fryingfood absorbs 5-40% of its weight, depending on the food and coating

If in doubt, count all of it, and you'll err on the safe side.

How to save on oil without losing flavour

  • A non-stick pan. A teaspoon is enough instead of a tablespoon.
  • A brush or a sprayer. Oil goes on in a thin layer, 2-5 g instead of 15-20.
  • Heat the pan first, then add oil. In a hot pan oil spreads thinner, and you need less.
  • Dress salad in the bowl, not on the plate. A tablespoon of oil is enough for a big bowl for 2-3 people, not for one portion.
  • Braise instead of frying. Onion and carrot for soup can be softened in broth: minus 135-400 kcal per pot.

Why you should not cut oil out completely

Fats are needed: to absorb vitamins A, D, E and K, for hormones and simply for flavour. Vegetable oils are the main source of polyunsaturated fatty acids, and olive oil of monounsaturated ones. A completely fat-free diet is hard to stick to and does not keep you full.

A sensible goal is not zero but a conscious 1-2 tablespoons of oil a day, logged in your diary. Why fat is so "expensive" in calories is explained in How many calories in 1 gram of protein, fat and carbohydrate.

How to log oil

Oil cannot be seen in a photo, so it is the main "invisible" ingredient. In MyFoodMate AI it is easy to add in words: "fried in a tablespoon of oil" or "salad with two spoons of olive oil". The app recalculates the dish.

MyFoodMate editorial team

We check blog materials against current WHO recommendations.

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Calories in a tablespoon and teaspoon of oil | MyFoodMate